MOVE Thoughts

Urinary Incontinence: Causes and Solutions

Written by Dr. Caitlin Vela | Aug 23, 2023 10:44:24 AM

Urinary incontinence, a surprisingly common condition affecting both men and women, can lead to unexpected urine leakage and disrupt daily life in unexpected ways.

Despite its prevalence, it often remains under the radar due to embarrassment and misinformation. Remember that awkward moment when you laugh so hard you accidentally leak a little? Well, that's quite common... and guess what? It's entirely treatable.

There are a few different types of urinary incontinence, each with its own set of causes and symptoms. Let's break them down:

  1. Urge Incontinence: This type involves sudden, strong urges to urinate, caused by involuntary contractions of the bladder muscles. These contractions can lead to leakage.

 

  1. Stress Incontinence: Here, weakened pelvic floor muscles are to blame. Activities that increase pressure on the bladder—like sneezing, laughing, or lifting—can trigger leakage.

 

  1. Overflow Incontinence: This variation arises from incomplete bladder emptying due to blockages in the urethra. Small amounts of urine may leak after using the restroom.

  2. Neurogenic Incontinence: This variation may occur when there is a nervous system dysfunction.

Various factors can contribute to urinary incontinence:

  • Consuming excessive alcohol, caffeine, and carbonated beverages.
  • Smoking, which has been linked to a higher risk of incontinence.
  • Pregnancy and childbirth, which can weaken pelvic floor muscles due to increased pressure.
  • Aging, as the likelihood of incontinence tends to rise with age.
  • Medical conditions such as obesity, dementia, constipation, and sleep apnea.
  • Certain medications, including diuretics, can affect urinary function.

 

Beyond the inconvenience, urinary incontinence can pose health risks like depression, sleep disturbances, falls, fractures, and urinary tract infections. Prioritizing self-care is key.

The good news is that pelvic floor physical therapy can make a significant difference! Treatment options for urinary incontinence include:

  • Lifestyle Adjustments: Identifying and modifying factors contributing to incontinence.

  • Pelvic Floor Exercises: Strengthening these muscles through targeted exercises can help manage mild incontinence.

  • Pressure Management Training: Learning to engage your core canister properly.

  • Breathing Training: Teaching techniques for optimal breathing can play a role.

  • Functional Movements: Whatever your favorite activities are, whether it's CrossFit, running, or powerlifting, we'll incorporate movements that challenge your body and help prevent leakage.

Yes, you heard it right - the solution isn't just "kegels."

 

Urinary incontinence is an experience shared by many, yet it often goes unaddressed because people believe it's just something they have to live with. The truth is, you don't have to accept it as the new normal. It's time to take action and seek help!

Understanding the different types of urinary incontinence, their causes, and potential health risks is crucial. Empower yourself to explore treatment options and prioritize your well-being. With proper guidance and support from our pelvic floor physical therapists, managing urinary incontinence can become a journey toward a more vibrant, leak-free life.

But remember, it's important to choose a healthcare provider who not only understands your goals but also tailors your treatment accordingly. At MOVE, our aim is to get you back to your daily activities, from gym workouts to real-life movements, as soon as possible.

If you're ready to live life without limitations or concerns about leakage, take the first step by scheduling a free 15-minute phone consultation